Even though her husband was an iconoclast, she harbored iconophile sympathies. Irene Palaiologina (died after 1356), was the Empress consort of Matthew Kantakouzenos. In 802, reigning Empress Irene was deposed by an alliance of patricians and eunuchs. File:Woodcut illustration of Irene, Empress of the East, and Charlemagne - Penn Provenance Project.jpg. Body Mass Index (BMI) is a simple index of weight-for-height that is commonly used to classify underweight, overweight and … In Constantinople the Empress Irene had seized, deposed, and blinded the Emperor Constantine, her own son; and this deed of wickedness, shocked even the callous inured Constantinopolitans and roused the indignation of Western Christendom. [8] (See Seventh Ecumenical Council. According to the Secret History of Procopius, Theodora had only two siblings: her older sister Comito and younger sister Anastasia; either one could be the mother of Sophia. [1] Although she was an orphan, her uncle or cousin Constantine Sarantapechos was a patrician and possibly also a strategos ("general") of the theme of Hellas at the end of the eighth century. Son premier extended play, Systems, sort la même année. As Irene's son Constantine reached maturity, he began to move out from under the influence of his mother. Wikimedia Commons, Sailko. In January 1946, Wanrong along with her sister-in-law was captured by the Chinese Communist guerrillas. Nevertheless, Irene was constantly harried by the Abbasids, and in 782 and 798 had to accept the terms of the respective Caliphs Al-Mahdi and Harun al-Rashid. [5] Most people were probably expecting that Irene's reign would come to a similarly swift and bloody end. Elle était princesse de Prusse par son mariage. [7] Her earliest coins depict both herself and her son Constantine VI on the obverse, listing them as co-rulers rather than as ruler and regent. Although her name was once included in the traditional order of succession, she is now considered as a regent.. Early life. The first of these, held in 786 at Constantinople, was frustrated by the opposition of the iconoclast soldiers. Having chosen Tarasios, one of her partisans and her former secretary, as Patriarch of Constantinople in 784, she summoned two church councils. Charlemagne also increasingly modelled his rule after Roman Emperors by sponsoring enormous construction programs, exemplified by the building of his favourite residence at Aachen (in modern-day Germany), standardizing weights and measures and supporting intellectual and artistic endeavors in the Carolingian renaissance. Yolande of Montferrat (c. 1274 – 1317 in Constantinople) (also known as Violante, then Empress Irene) was the second Empress-Consort of Andronikos II Palaiologos, the ruler of Constantinople and the entire Byzantine Empire, and heiress of the Margraviate of Montferrat. After a brief reprieve under Empress Irene (797–802), the iconoclasts made a comeback. De wetenschappelijke naam van de soort werd voor het eerst geldig gepubliceerd in 1962 door Borgmeier. Irene sent a fleet, which succeeded in defeating the Sicilians. [5] She had Nikephoros and his four brothers ordained as priests, a status which disqualified them from ruling, and forced them to serve communion at the Hagia Sophia on Christmas Day 780. Irene (Grieks: Ειρήνη, Eirēnē) (Athene, 752 - 9 augustus 803) was keizerin (officieel: "keizer") van Byzantium, eerst als medekeizerin van 780 tot 790 en van 792 … With him out of the way, Irene proclaimed herself sole ruler. Her paternal grandparents were Andronikos II Palaiologos and his second wife Irene of Montferrat. Bae Joo-hyun (née le 29 mars 1991), mieux connue par son nom de scène Irene, est une chanteuse, présentatrice tél é et actrice sud-coréenne. Le 29 mai 1914, il fait naufrage dans l' estuaire du Saint-Laurent, près de Rimouski. Dit artikel is een beginnetje over landen & volken. Holland, Cecilia (fiction), The Belt of Gold (1984). [9], As Constantine approached maturity he began to grow restless under the autocratic sway of his mother. Weight. Irène était une fille du despote Démétrios Paléologue et sa femme Théodora. [5] Irene herself may have promoted this rumor in an effort to smear her deceased husband's memory. The empress Irene, wife of emperor John II Comnenus, wearing ceremonial garment and offering a document. Irene of Athens has been listed as a level-5 vital article in an unknown topic. Word lid van Facebook om met Empress Irene Joseph en anderen in contact te komen. Irene Palaiologina (Greek: Ειρήνη Παλαιολογίνα, Bulgarian: Ирина Палеологина) was the eldest daughter of Byzantine emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos and empress Theodora Palaiologina, and empress consort of Ivan Asen III of Bulgaria. ", De Imperatoribus Romanis – Constantine VI (780–797 A.D.) and Irene (797–802 A.D.), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Irene_of_Athens&oldid=996695406, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles needing additional references from October 2019, All articles needing additional references, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2019, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from the 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica, Wikipedia articles with PLWABN identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Yolande of Montferrat (c. 1274 – 1317 in Constantinople) (also known as Violante, then Empress Irene) was the second wife of Andronikos II Palaiologos and thus empress of the Byzantine Empire. [2] During Lent of 780, however, Leo IV's policies on iconophiles became much harsher. Empress Jingū (神功天皇, Jingū-tennō), also known as Empress-consort Jingū (神功皇后, Jingū-kōgō) was a legendary empress of Japan. [3], Leo IV, though an iconoclast like his father, pursued a policy of moderation towards iconophiles. Miracle werd geboren in Stillwater, Oklahoma, en is van Schots-Ierse, Russische, Franse en Osage afkomst. Irene also had a nephew. Irene was a daughter of despotēs Demetrios Palaiologos and his wife Theodora. Empress is een plaats (village) in de Canadese provincie Alberta en telt 77.8 inwoners (2006). However, civil war broke out almost immediately as Artabasdos, brother-in-law of Constantine, claimed the throne for himself. Empress, the female equivalent, may indicate an emperor's wife (empress consort), mother (empress dowager), or a woman who rules in her own right (empress regnant). A female relative of Irene, Theophano, was chosen in 807 by Emperor Nikephoros I as the bride of his son and heir Staurakios. Elle a fréquenté l'Haknam High School à Daegu [3]. Irene became thus the third Empress consort along with her mother-in-law Irene Asanina (wife of John VI) and sister-in-law Helena Kantakouzene (wife of John V). Dating 1122. en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagia_Sophia#Comnenus_mosaics [2], According to the 11th century historian George Kedrenos, who wrote many centuries after Irene's death, this crackdown on iconophiles began after Leo IV discovered two icons hidden underneath Irene's pillow. Hagia Sophia (/ ˈ h ɑː ɡ i ə s oʊ ˈ f iː ə /; from Koinē Greek: Ἁγία Σοφία, romanized: Hagía Sophía; Latin: Sancta Sophia, lit. Facebook geeft mensen de kans om te delen en maakt de wereld toegankelijker. This article is of interest to the following WikiProjects: Irene Palaiologina (died after 1356), was the Empress consort of Matthew Kantakouzenos. Irene Doukaina or Ducaena (Greek: Εἰρήνη Δούκαινα, Eirēnē Doukaina; c. 1066 – 19 February 1138) was a Byzantine Empress by marriage to the Byzantine emperor Alexios I Komnenos, and the mother of the emperor John II Komnenos and of the historian Anna Komnene. Irene Asanina, was the Empress consort of John VI Kantakouzenos of the Byzantine Empire. She negotiated a marriage between her son Constantine and Rotrude, a daughter of Charlemagne by his third wife Hildegard. Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, while underlining indicates a usurper. [5], In October, only six weeks after Leo IV's death, Irene was confronted with a conspiracy led by a group of prominent dignitaries that sought to raise Caesar Nikephoros, a half-brother of Leo IV, to the throne. [11], Irene's unprecedented position as an empress ruling in her own right was emphasized by the coincidental rise of the Carolingian Empire in Western Europe, which rivaled Irene's Byzantium in size and power. In 798 she opened diplomatic relations with the Western emperor Charlemagne, and in 802 a marriage between her and Charlemagne was reportedly contemplated.According to the contemporary Byzantine historian Theophanes, the scheme was frustrated by one of Irene’s favourites. Age What does your number mean ? In the early 790s, several revolts tried to proclaim him as sole ruler. Irene (voornaam), Grieks voor "vrede", een meisjesnaam Irene der Nederlanden, een van de dochters van koningin Juliana en Prins Bernhard; Irene (heilige), een Griekse martelares uit Thessalonica in de vierde eeuw Irene (South Dakota), een plaats in de Amerikaanse staat South Dakota Irene (planetoïde), een grote planetoïde in een baan tussen de planeten Mars en Jupiter [15] Such claims are not supported by the Menaion (the official liturgical book providing the propers of the saints of the Orthodox Church), the "Lives of Saints" by Nikodemos the Hagiorite, or any other relevant book of the Orthodox Church. Théophano, (en grec: Θεοφανώ), morte après 811, était l'impératrice consort de l'empereur byzantin Staurakios.D'après les chroniques de Théophane le Confesseur, Théophano était une parente d'Irène l'Athénienne (qui régna de 797 à 802). [7] Furthermore, Irene is shown holding the orb, not Constantine, and only Irene's name is listed on the obverse of the coin, with Constantine VI's name only listed on the reverse, the less important side. [7] At the same time, Irene appears to have been well aware that her position as regent was insecure. Byzantine empress Full name Tzitzak (baptismal name Irene) Born 8th century Died c. 750 Consort to Constantine V Offspring Leo IV the Khazar Dynasty Isaurian Dynasty Father Bihar Tzitzak From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia This individual is sometimes confused with Byzantine Empress Irene, who was her … Upload media Wikipedia: Date of birth: c. 1066 (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584) Constantinople: Date of death: 19 February 1123 (statement with Gregorian date earlier than 1584) Constantinople: Country of citizenship: Byzantine Empire; Occupation: sovereign; Position held: Byzantine empress consort (1081–1118) Noble title: empress … Irene Emma Elisabeth, Prinses der Nederlanden, Prinses van Oranje-Nassau, Prinses van Lippe-Biesterfeld (Baarn, 5 augustus 1939) is het tweede kind uit het huwelijk van koningin Juliana der Nederlanden en prins Bernhard van Lippe-Biesterfeld.Officieel is haar aanspreektitel Hare Koninklijke Hoogheid prinses Irene der Nederlanden.In diverse publicaties van haar hand noemde ze zich Irene … From 797 to 802 CE she ruled as emperor in her own right, the first woman to do so in Byzantine history. ), While this greatly improved relations with the Papacy, it did not prevent the outbreak of a war with the Franks, who took over Istria and Benevento in 788. 45,46; published 2009; See Garland, p. 89, who explains that Aetios was attempting to usurp power on behalf of his brother Leo. This fact, combined with the limited information available about her family, has led some scholars to speculate that Irene may have been sel… All interested editors are invited to join the project and contribute to the discussion. (Toronto: University of Toronto Press, 2014), 80, 98-99. Irene then reigned alone as emperor (not empress) for five years. Empress consort of the Byzantine Empire. [1] She was a member of the noble Greek Sarantapechos family, which had significant political influence in central mainland Greece. The role of Irene in the war is not described by Theophanes. Constantine V succeeded him with Irene as empress. The History of John VI Kantakouzenos records the marriage of Irene to Matthew Kantakouzenos in 1340. Théodora Vatatzès (en grec moderne : Θεοδώρα Δούκαινα Κομνηνή Παλαιολογίνα; [1] née vers 1240 – décédée le 25 février ou le 4 mars 1303), connue généralement sous le nom de Théodora Paléologue, est l'épouse de l'empereur byzantin Michel VIII Paléologue pp. What does your number mean? On 26 October 1341, her father-in-law John VI was crowned emperor at Didymoteicho. Les deux femmes étaient originaires d'Athènes, mais la nature de la relation entre elles n'est pas connue. [5] Rumors were circulated claiming that Leo IV had died of a fever after putting on the jeweled crown that had been dedicated by either Maurice (ruled 582 – 602) or Heraclius (ruled 610 – 641). On 4 December 1354, John VI abdicated and he and Asanina retired to separate monasteries while John V secured control of Constantinople. He was imprisoned and probably died shortly afterwards. [12], In 802 the patricians conspired against her, deposing her on 31 October, and placing Nikephoros, the minister of finance (logothetēs tou genikou), on the throne. She was later venerated as Saint Irene. [2] He removed the penalties on monasteries that had been imposed by his father and began appointing monks as bishops. Jump to navigation Jump to search. English: The Theotokos and Child with John II and Empress Irene, Hagia Sophia, Istanbul. [5], Leo IV died on 8 September 780 and Irene became regent for their nine-year-old son Constantine VI. Irene Ducas, wife of the Byzantine emperor Alexius I Comnenus, known from the description of her in the Alexiad of their daughter, Anna Comnena.
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